ADHD Assessment at Cardiff General Hospital
Despite the COVID-19 pandemic we have been able to provide an effective service for our patients. We have also tested new clinical pathways that are standardised for adult ADHD assessment. Get More Information includes the introduction of Qb Test as a screening tool for ADHD.
It is possible that medical professionals have preconceived notions about how an individual suffering from ADHD will appear like. Before your appointment, it can be helpful to know the signs (traits) of ADHD.
What is an ADHD assessment?
An ADHD assessment is a comprehensive review of the symptoms and their impact on daily living. It can be used as a tool to identify the cause of the symptoms and determine the most effective treatment. This may include medication, behavioural therapy or Cognitive Behavioural Therapy. The goal is to lessen the inattentive, hyperactive and impulsive symptoms of the disorder, and improve the patients' attitudes towards, and capabilities for managing their day-to-day lives. This can also reduce the stress that symptoms create and help them achieve their full potential.
The process begins with an interview with an expert psychologist or psychiatrist with training and experience in diagnosing ADHD. They will ask for specific details about your symptoms, as well as your medical history and family history. They will also review your work and social environment to identify any other factors that could be contributing to your symptoms.
In addition to the patient interview, many doctors will employ rating scales and questionnaires to ensure they are gathering standardized data. For children, this could include parent and teacher interviews as well as rating scales such as the Vanderbilt or Conners indices. For adults, these will be more thorough and may include a full psychiatric interview.
During the interview, a doctor will try to determine when your symptoms first started and the impact they have on your daily life. In order to make a diagnosis, they will need to see that you have at least six symptoms of ADHD (inattention or hyperactivity/impulsivity) over the last six months. Adults need to experience this in at least two different settings and affect their daily activities.
The doctor will also look at your medical history and be looking for any other conditions that could be causing the symptoms, like thyroid disease or head injury. They will also review your school records from the past, to determine if the symptoms started before age 12. In some cases they may request information from someone you know, such as friends or family. They can also ask to see any reports written such as notes from school or work.
What are the symptoms of ADHD?
ADHD is mental health condition that causes issues with paying attention, staying focused and being organized. It is sometimes referred to as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It can lead to difficulties at school, in the workplace and in relationships. It can make it difficult to manage depression or anxiety. There are a number of things that can trigger ADHD, including genetics, issues with the central nerve system during pregnancy or birth, head injuries, substance usage, and a few medications.
To be able to diagnose a child with ADHD the child must exhibit at least six characteristics or symptoms that are present over time and are causing significant problems. Squirming, fidgeting or stepping out of their seats when they should be seated are all symptoms of ADHD. Other symptoms include forgetting things or making mistakes. Children who are restless or impulsive can also have trouble waiting for their turn, interrupt conversations or games and mutter answers before they're asked and even take things from other people without asking permission.
Adults diagnosed with ADHD must meet the criteria for ADHD at a lower level, as they only need to display five out of nine symptoms over the past six months. During an evaluation, the doctor will inquire about your symptoms and how they affect your life. They'll also conduct psychological tests and check you. They will also look over your employment and school records, as well your history of drug or alcohol use, as well as any mental health issues within your family.
The doctor will also try to determine any other medical issues that could be causing the symptoms you're experiencing, including mood disorders, thyroid problems or learning disabilities. They will also determine if you have had any head injuries or other medical conditions that may cause ADHD symptoms such as seizures. It is important to inform your doctor about any family history of ADHD or any other mental health issues in your family. Bring any relevant documents, such as old report cards or performance assessments at your workplace, to your appointment.
What are the treatment options for ADHD?
Treatment options include psychological, educational and behavioral. Most people with ADHD receive a mix of these treatments, and the best results occur when the multidisciplinary approach is employed. Treatment involves teaching parents how to manage behavior and provide structure at home and also training teachers to identify signs of ADHD in children and encourage more behavioural responses in the classroom. Counseling can also be an element of treatment, such as family therapy or cognitive behavior therapy. It could also involve relationship counseling or marital counseling.
The first step to treatment is a thorough assessment. This includes a thorough assessment of the person's health, mood and past ADHD symptoms. It also solicits feedback from family members, friends as well as colleagues at work and teachers.
Some adults might not meet the criteria for a diagnosis and there are many diseases and conditions that could cause similar symptoms as those of ADHD. Your GP will check the symptoms against the criteria and may suggest further examination by a psychiatrist or paediatrician.
Stimulants are among the medications that can help reduce ADHD symptoms. Methylphenidate is the most frequently used medication and is effective by increasing the activity in areas of the brain that control attention and behavior. It is available as immediate-release tablets (small doses taken up to three times a day) or as modified-release tablets that are released throughout the day. Both types can help improve concentration and focus. They should be taken as prescribed by your doctor.
Most people who suffer from ADHD also have other mental health problems like depression or anxiety. These disorders may need to be treated in conjunction with the ADHD or complicate the use of medication for ADHD. If your child or you is being treated for a coexisting disorder the treatment for that disorder will be integrated with the treatment of the ADHD.
Many adults suffering from ADHD benefit from talking therapy, which includes individual and family psychological counseling (psychotherapy). This type of therapy can help you better understand how ADHD affects your child or you, and develop strategies to deal with the difficulties.
How do cheap adhd assessment get an ADHD assessment?
If you think you or your child might have ADHD, the first step is to talk to your GP. They should take your concerns seriously and refer you to an expert ADHD evaluation.
Bring your photo ID to the appointment. You will be asked to fill out some pre-screening questions before meeting with your psychiatrist. This will ensure that the consultation runs on time and that your diagnosis process isn't delayed. It is essential that you complete these forms as fast as you can prior to the appointment so that your psychiatrist can review them prior to the start of the consultation.
The next step of obtaining an ADHD assessment is to allow the professional to interview you and your child as well as any other adults who spend a lot of time with you or your child. This can include babysitters, teachers, coaches as well as other family members. Your specialist will ask you about your symptoms, your child's past and lifestyle.
It is very important to be honest and open during the interview so that your specialist can understand all of the issues and problems you are facing. It is not unusual for people to have other mental health conditions in addition to ADHD, and so your specialist will also want to confirm whether you have any other issues.
After the interview and questionnaires are completed, your specialist will write an extensive report based on their findings. The report will be sent directly to your GP along with copies for both you and your child. If you wish, your specialist can also offer recommendation letters to workplaces or schools for an additional cost.
It can be difficult for certain adults to be diagnosed with ADHD because of the stigma and misinformation that surrounds the disorder. For this reason, it is crucial to find a specialist who is experienced in diagnosing adults with ADHD and will assist you in getting the treatment you require. You can also join an ADHD support group or seek recommendations from those who have been diagnosed with ADHD.